Triethylborane → 6-(2,6-Diethyl-phenyl)-4-ethyl-nicotinic acid methyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:21])[C:4]1[C:9](Cl)=[CH:8][C:7]([C:11]2[C:16]([CH2:17][CH3:18])=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]=2[CH2:19][CH3:20])=[N:6][CH:5]=1.B(CC)(CC)[CH2:23][CH3:24].C([O-])([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].CCCCCC>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:21])[C:4]1[C:9]([CH2:23][CH3:24])=[CH:8][C:7]([C:11]2[C:16]([CH2:17][CH3:18])=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]=2[CH2:19][CH3:20])=[N:6][CH:5]=1Participants
7
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 4-chloro-6-(2,6-diethyl-phenyl)-nicotinic acid methyl ester (2.5 g, 8.2 mmol), Et3B (1M in Hexane, 49 mL, 49 mmol), Na2CO3 (2M in H2O, 12.3 mL) and Pd(PPh3)4 (500 mg) in toluene (36 mL) is heated at 80° C. under argon for 2 days. On cooling, hexane (50 mL) is added and the organic layer separated. The organic layer is washed with saturated Na2CO3 and water, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated. The residue is purified by silica gel chromatography (hexane/EtOAc 4:1) to give 6-(2,6-diethyl-phenyl)-4-ethyl-nicotinic acid methyl ester. 1H NMR (CDCl3) 9.15 (s, 1H), 7.30 (m, 1H), 7.21 (s, 1H), 7.15 (d, 2H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 3.06 (q, 2H), 2.31 (m, 4H), 1.26 (t, 3H), 1.03 (t, 6H).
Workup
- temperatureOn cooling
- customthe organic layer separated
- washThe organic layer is washed with saturated Na2CO3 and water
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue is purified by silica gel chromatography (hexane/EtOAc 4:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-011c08155e794e2e84183dc8ceec273d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_01
- Patent number
- US07863454B2
Reaction notes
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