HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 252134Generated: October 25, 2026
Dimethylformamide → 4-Chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/252134
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Chloro-1-iodo-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene | HCID 2724524 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Product | 4-Chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile | HCID 2773495 | 63% |
Reaction Steps
Add 4-chloro-1-iodo-2-trifluromethylbenzene (1500 mg, 4.89 mmol), zinc cyanide (345 mg, 2.94 mmol), and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (564 mg, 0.488 mmol) to anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (40 mL). Heat to 80° C. overnight. Cool to room temperature, dilute with toluene, wash with 2 N ammonium hydroxide (3×), saturated aqueous sodium chloride, dry, filter, concentrate to give a residue. Chromatograph the residue on silica gel eluting with hexanes/dichloromethane, to give 4-chloro-2-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile (630 mg, 63%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.81-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.67 (dd, 1H, J=8.4, 2.4 Hz).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07868014B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2011_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-7841bca62ba344c4970861f147139022 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2011_01 |
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