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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 252445Generated: October 26, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → [1-Cyano-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl)-hex-5-enyl]-phosphonic acid diethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/252445

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant[1-Cyano-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl)-vinyl]-phosphonic acid diethyl esterHCID 72481733—
ReactantHCID 178418797HCID 178418797—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product[1-Cyano-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl)-hex-5-enyl]-phosphonic acid diethyl esterHCID 59428163—

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of the oil isolated in Step A (51.26 g, 188 mmol) and CuI (1.00 g) in THF (200 mL) at −30° C., 3-butenylmagnesium bromide in THF (0.5 M, 394 mL, 197 mmol) was added slowly. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. Aqueous saturated ammonium chloride solution (300 mL) was then added. The reaction mixture was stirred 30 min at room temperature and then was extracted with ethyl acetate (400 mL) once. The organic solution was washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution three times, with brine one time and then was dried over magnesium sulfate. The reaction mixture was then filtered and concentrated to yield a residue. The residue was purified by Kugelrohr distillation to yield [1-cyano-2-(tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl)-hex-5-enyl]-phosphonic acid diethyl ester as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07868022B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_01
ORD IDord-6156d660a8354fb295a07f3b20061690
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_01