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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 252803Generated: October 26, 2026

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde → Methyl 1-(3,4,5-Trimethoxy-benzyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/252803

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3,4,5-TrimethoxybenzaldehydeHCID 6858—
ReactantDibutyltin dichlorideHCID 12688—
ReactantPhenylsilaneHCID 12752—
Reactantmethyl 2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-carboxylateHCID 21782110—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductMethyl 1-(3,4,5-Trimethoxy-benzyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-5-carboxylateHCID 5893049171%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 20 (300 mg, 1.69 mmol), 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (365 mg, 1.86 mmol) and dibutyltin dichloride (51 mg, 0.17 mmol) in THF (8 mL) was added phenylsilane (229 μl, 1.86 mmol). The mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature under nitrogen. Additional aldehyde and phenylsilane were added and the stirring continued until starting material was consumed. THF was evaporated in vacuum and the residue was purified by flash chromatography (eluent 20% EtOAc in hexane). The compound was further purified by re-crystallization in a mixture EtOAc/hexane and finally by a second flash chromatography (eluent 20% EtOAc in hexane) to give the title compound 21 (428 mg, 71%) as a white solid. 1H-NMR (DMSO) δ: 2.96 (t, J=8.4 Hz, 2H); 3.45 (t, J=8.7 Hz, 2H); 3.61 (s, 3H); 3.71 (s, 6H); 3.72 (s, 3H); 4.30 (s, 2H); 6.59 (s, 2H); 6.61 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H); 7.63 (dd, J=1.8, 8.4 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07868205B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_01
ORD IDord-42bd2cd077b54c73947b34af0983135f
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_01