HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 252859Generated: October 25, 2026
Hydrochloric Acid → 1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazole-5-carboxylic acid
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/252859
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Hydroxide | HCID 14797 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Amino-4-(methylamino)benzoic acid | HCID 11521144 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | 1-methyl-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazole-5-carboxylic acid | HCID 2776549 | 18.4% |
Reaction Steps
To a stirred suspension of the diamine 280 (1.08 g; 6.48 mmol) (or any other o-arylenediamine) in water (25 mL) at 0° C., concentrated HCl (5.4 mL) was added drop wise followed by slow addition of a solution of NaNO2 (643 mg; 9.3 mmol) in water (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 h and then was allowed to warm up to 10° C. over 4 h; neutralized with a solution of KOH (5.6 g) in water (30 mL) (final pH=6); concentrated and purified by preparative HPLC in reverse phase mode (column aquasil C-18, elution 5% to 95% MeOH in water), to afford the title compound 284 (211 mg; 18% yield). 1H NMR: (400.2 MHz, DMSO) δ (ppm): 8.35 (s; 1H); 8.08 (dd, J=1.4, 8.6 Hz; 1H); 7.75 (d, J=1.4 Hz; 1H); 4.03 (s, 3H). MS: calc: 177.1; found: 178.1 (M+H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07868205B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2011_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-37b78c481ad04acb870aa797bd5fddd8 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2011_01 |
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