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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 253063Generated: October 30, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → HCID 22907086, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/253063

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantTetrahydrothiopyran-4-oneHCID 66173—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 22907086HCID 2290708688.5%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of potassium cyanide (5.6 g) and ammonium chloride (5.06 g) in water (17 mL) was added a solution of tetrahydrothiopyran-4-one (10 g) in methanol (22 mL) and the mixture was refluxed under heating overnight. After cooling to room temperature, to the reaction mixture was added an aqueous 1N sodium hydroxide solution. The mixture was extracted with diethyl ether and the organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and to a solution of the residue in diethyl ether was added 4N HCl-ethyl acetate. The precipitates were collected by filtration to give 4-amino-4-cyano-tetrahydrothiopyrane hydrochloride (13.6 g, yield: 88%) as a colorless solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07872006B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_01
ORD IDord-cc3d379fa82642a98ee7401e7309a5df
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_01