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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 254219Generated: November 2, 2026

Methyl formate → 4-Ethoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/254219

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl formateHCID 7865—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant5-Bromo-4-ethoxy-6-trifluoromethylpyrimidineHCID 17862877—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product4-Ethoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-5-carbaldehydeHCID 1786287881.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5.76 g (21.3 mmoles) of 5-bromo-4-ethoxy-6-trifluoromethylpyrimidine dissolved in 250 ml of tetrahydrofuran was cooled to −78° C. Thereinto was dropwise added 22.6 ml of a 1.6 M hexane solution containing 36.1 mM of n-butyl lithium. The mixture was stirred for 40 minutes. Thereto was added 2.7 g (45.1 mmoles) of methyl formate. The mixture was stirred for 1.5 hours to give rise to a reaction. After the completion of the reaction, an aqueous ammonium chloride solution was added and extraction with ether was conducted. The resulting organic layer was washed with an aqueous sodium chloride solution and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The resulting solution was subjected to reduced pressure distillation to remove the solvent contained therein. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluting solvent: hexane/ethyl acetate mixed solvent) to obtain 3.82 g (yield: 81.6%) of 4-ethoxy-6-trifluoromethylpyrimidine-5-carboaldehyde.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07875606B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_01
ORD IDord-01c14bba01f0430f82fdd1b7ba0c7b21
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_01