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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 254443Generated: October 31, 2026

Epibromohydrin → HCID 9813123, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/254443

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEpibromohydrinHCID 18430—
Reactant4-Chlorobenzyl cyanideHCID 241582—
ReactantHCID 178418348HCID 178418348—
ReactantHCID 178418373HCID 178418373—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 9813123HCID 9813123—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

(4-Chlorophenyl)acetonitrile (1-1) (14.04 g) was dissolved in freshly distilled tetrahydrofuran (250 mL) and stirred at −78° C. under argon. Methyl lithium (LiBr complex, 1.5 M in diethyl ether, 62 mL, 1 eq) was added dropwise such that the reaction temperature stayed below −66° C. The solution was stirred for one h at −78° C. and turned from yellow to deep red. Epibromohydrin was added dropwise and the solution was stirred for an additional 90 min. Methylmagnesium iodide (3.0 M in diethyl ether, 31 mL) was added and the solution turned light brown as it was slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The reaction was quenched with water (75 mL) and acidified to pH 2 with 5 N aqueous hydrochloric acid (ca. 30 mL). Brine was added until the layers separated. The organic layer was collected and the aqueous layer was reextracted with diethyl ether (2×50 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried with magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated to give crude 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-hydroxycyclobutane-1-carbonitrile (1-2).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07875642B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_01
ORD IDord-9b52d1855ac44cb9a5f1246e1d0457d4
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_01