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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 255399Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178470034, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/255399

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
ReactantEthyl trifluoroacetateHCID 9794—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
ReactantHCID 178471725HCID 178471725—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
ProductHCID 178470034HCID 178470034—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a flame dried, 3-liter, four-necked flask equipped with nitrogen inlet, low temperature thermometer, 500 ml addition funnel and mechanical stirrer was charged 91.0 g (126 ml, 0.899 mol) of diisopropylamine and 500 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran. The resulting solution was cooled to -78° C. using an acetone-dry ice bath. To this was slowly added 383 ml (0.880 mol) of 2.3M -BuLi in hexane at such a rate that the reaction temperature was kept below -60° C. After stirring at -78° C. for 1 hour, a solution of 90.0 g (0.400 mol) of ethyl 2-acetyl-3-amino-4,4,4-trifluoro-2-butenoate from Example 1 in 150 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran was added at such a rate that the reaction temperature was kept below -60° C. The reaction mixture turned yellow and a solid suspension formed. After 1 hour of stirring at -78° C., the reaction mixture was treated with 184.7 g (155 ml, 1.300 mol) of ethyl trifluoroacetate at such a rate that the reaction temperature was kept below -60° C. This reaction mixture was left at -78° C for 1 hour, then warmed to room temperature (the yellow suspension disappeared and a brown solution was formed) and stirred for 18 hours. The resulting solution was poured into 1.5 L of 10% HCl (aq.) and extracted 3 times with methylene chloride. The combined methylene chloride layers were dried (MgSO° ) and reduced in vacuo affording a brown thick oil. The residue was kugelrohr distilled at 47 Pa. The earlier fraction (pot temperature 50° C.) was discarded. The later fraction (pot temperature 80° C.) afforded 80.0 g (66) of the pyridine product, mp 70°-77° C. Anal. Calc'd. for C10H7F6N1O3 : C, 39.62; H, 2.33;

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04698093
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_10
ORD IDord-a756e5ee59054a62bccaf89f39e41595
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_10