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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 255512Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Benzenediazonium chloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/255512

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantNitrogenHCID 947—
ReactantAnilineHCID 6115—
ReactantEthyl formateHCID 8025—
ReactantBenzenediazonium chlorideHCID 60992—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
ReactantPotassiumHCID 5462222—
ReactantHCID 86741432HCID 86741432—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductBenzenediazonium chlorideHCID 60992—
ProductHCID 86741431HCID 86741431—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Alternatively, the above reaction was carried out using a reverse addition procedure: a solution was prepared from 5.5 ml of ethyl formate, 3.3 g of trans-(±)-1-n-propyl-7-oxodecahydroquinoline and 20 ml THF. This solution was added to a solution of 3.8 g of potassium t-tutoxide in 80 ml of THF. The reaction mixture was stirred for 2 hours at about 0° C. at which time TLC indicated that all the starting ketone had reacted. The pH was adjusted to about 6 by the addition of 10% hydrochloric acid. A solution of 7.2 g of sodium acetate in 20 ml of water was added. Next, a phenyldiazonium chloride solution was prepared as above from 1.6 g aniline. The solution of the trans-(±)-1-n-propyl-6-formyl-7-oxo-decahydroquinoline was cannulated rapidly under positive N2 pressure beneath the surface of the phenyldiazonium chloride solution held at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at that temperature for 2 hours and then worked up as above. Flash chromatography yielded 43.5% of the desired trans-(±)-1-n-propyl-6-phenylhydrazono-7-oxodecahydroquinoline (compared with 31.4% by normal addition).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04698347
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_10
ORD IDord-af0be6e5156d4ea59ed09a7ff4eb05b9
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_10