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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 256277Generated: October 26, 2026

1-Chloro-4-hydroxyanthraquinone → 1-Hydroxyanthraquinone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/256277

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-Chloro-4-hydroxyanthraquinoneHCID 66510—
Reactant4-CyclohexylbenzenamineHCID 80764—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
CatalystCupric acetateHCID 8895—
SolventNitrobenzeneHCID 7416—
Product1-HydroxyanthraquinoneHCID 8512—

Reaction Steps

The pleochroic dye 1-cyclohexylphenylamino, 4-hydroxyanthraquinone was prepared by combining equimolar quantities of 1-chloro-4-hydroxy anthraquinone and 4-cyclohexylaniline and heating in the presence of a catalytic amount of copper acetate (0.1 g/0.1 mole) and sodium acetate (10 g/0.1 mole) in nitrobenzene. The reaction was run and the dye separated and tested as in Example 70. The dye had an absorption maxima at 594 nm and an optical order parameter of 0.75.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04702561
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_10
ORD IDord-4036e1c133394fe891b76e93ce871235
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_10