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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 257600Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → N-phenyl-5-nitro-2-thienylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/257600

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantThiophene, 2-nitro-HCID 11866—
ReactantBenzenesulfenamide, N-phenyl-HCID 315504—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductN-phenyl-2-nitro-3-thienylamineHCID 1303999815%
ProductN-phenyl-5-nitro-2-thienylamineHCID 1978360042%

Reaction Steps

2.9 g of 2-nitrothiophene and 4 g of N-phenylbenzenesulphenamide, dissolved in 10 ml of dimethylformamide, are added dropwise to a stirred solution of 6 g of potassium tert.-butylate in 60 ml of dimethylformamide, while the temperature is kept at about -20° C. The mixture is stirred for a further 15 minutes; then an excess of dilute hydrochloric acid is added to the mixture, after which it is treated in the same way as described in Example 1. The crude product is separated by column chromatography; N-phenyl-5-nitro-2-thienylamine (melting point 186° C., yield 1.8 g, 42%) and N-phenyl-2-nitro-3-thienylamine (melting point 105° C., yield 0.7 g, 15%) are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05262539
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_11
ORD IDord-163f67be382447bcb75b33046858f377
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_11