関与物質
| 役割 | 名称 | HCID | 仕込み量 |
|---|
| 反応物 | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| 反応物 | Progesterone | HCID 5994 | — |
| 反応物 | Methanesulfonyl chloride | HCID 31297 | — |
| 反応物 | 20-Cyano-20-hydroxy-4-pregnene-3-one | HCID 57016276 | — |
| 触媒 | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| 溶媒 | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| 溶媒 | Acetone Cyanohydrin | HCID 6406 | — |
| 生成物 | HCID 57251409 | HCID 57251409 | — |
反応手順
The procedure of Ercoli and Ruggieri (Gazz. Chim. Ital. 84, 312, 1954, incorporated herein by reference) was followed to prepare 20-cyano-20-hydroxy-4-pregnene-3-one (I-25) from progesterone. Thus, the suspension of progesterone 1.2 g in acetone cyanohydrin 2.4 ml was stirred and warmed at 40° C. until all the progesterone was dissolved. Four drops of triethylamine was then added. After 2 h the precipitate was filtered and dried to give crude I-25 1.4 g; m.p. 188°-90° C. After recrystallization from ethanol (contained 1% acetic acid), the product was obtained as fine crystals, m.p. 199°-200° C. The mixture containing cyanohydrin (I-25) 0.4 g, methane sulfonyl chloride 1 ml and pyridine 5 ml was stirred at room temperature for 5 h, then at 80° C. for 1 h. Water 20 ml was added and the precipitate was collected. The crude product was chromatographed on silica gel TLC plate (developed by hexane:/ethyl acetate, 1:1). The yield of I-26 was 80 mg, m.p. 195°-6° C.
情報源と証拠
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 特許番号 | US05264427 |
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| 出典データセット | uspto-grants-1993_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a5d6303b872740528978fc0fbdf3919b |
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| 出典メモ | uspto-grants-1993_11 |
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