Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Glycidol | HCID 11164 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 20090032 | HCID 20090032 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Product | HCID 20089975 | HCID 20089975 | 27% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of glycidol (70 ml, 1.05 mol) and 3-(benzylamino)butyronitrile (111 g, 0.64 mol) in ethanol (800 ml) was heated to reflux for 18 hours. Additional glycidol (50 ml, 0.75 mol) was added, and the mixture was heated at reflux for an additional 24 hours. Removal of solvent in vacuo left a residue which was partitioned between water and ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over sodium sulfate. Filtration and concentration in vacuo provided an oil, which was purified by column chromatography (eluant: 5% methanol in chloroform) to give the title product as an oil (42 g, 0.17 mol, 27% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3) 7.31 (m, 5H), 3.77 (d, J=13.4 Hz, 1H), 3.67 (m, 3H), 3.49 (d, J=13.5 Hz, 1H), 3.43 (m, 1H), 3.18 (m, 1H), 2.55 (m, 4H), 2.30 (m, 1H), 1.16 and 1.08 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 3H).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05266569 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1993_11 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a89f1a54618e4b7a94d69dc4645dc20f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1993_11 |
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