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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 258532Generated: October 26, 2026

Formaldehyde → Formaldehyde melamine silicate melamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/258532

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantMelamineHCID 7955—
ReactantMetasilicic acidHCID 14768—
ReactantOrthosilicic acidHCID 14942—
ProductFormaldehyde melamine silicate melamineHCID 131710832—

Reaction Steps

The mixture of polysiliconformic acid, orthosilicoformic acid, silicoformic acid and metasilicic acid as produced in Example XIV are mixed with 30 parts by weight of melamine and added to 100 parts by weight of an aqueous solution containing about 37% formaldehyde, then dilute sulfuric acid is added until the pH is 4 to 6. The mixture is heated to 70° to 100° C., while agitating; the silicic acid and melamine go into solution, and, in 20 to 60 minutes or until the desired viscosity is obtained, produces a white poly (formaldehyde melamine silicate melamine silicoformate) resin. The said resin softens with heat and may be molded into useful objects. The said resin is soluble in acetic acid and, when applied to wood and dried, it produces a tough clear protective coating.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04033935
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_07
ORD IDord-cf9fd26add1b4205882bdf954c50550f
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_07