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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 258818Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 4-[3-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aminopropyl]amino-quinoline dinitrate dihydrochloride

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/258818

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
Reactant4-[3-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aminopropyl]amino-quinolineHCID 21424687—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product4-[3-Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aminopropyl]amino-quinoline dinitrate dihydrochlorideHCID 86734929—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5.0 g. of 4-[3-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aminopropyl]amino-quinoline in 5.0 g. of glacial acetic acid is added slowly to a mixture of 15 ml. of acetic anhydride and 5.0 ml. of 90% nitric acid with stirring at minus 5° C. The resulting mixture is allowed to warm to plus 5° C. and after standing for an additional 5 minutes it is treated with an excess of ice-cold aqueous ammonia solution and then extracted with methylene chloride to obtain an amber oil which is dissolved in 5.0 ml. of ethanol and treated with a slight excess of hydrogen chloride in ethanol. Addition of diethyl ether yields a solid which is recrystallized from methanol/diethyl ether to obtain 4-[3-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)aminopropyl]amino-quinoline dinitrate dihydrochloride, m.p. 125° C. (decomp.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04035367
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_07
ORD IDord-2d21d5900dc14b8ab509d26d15560f0b
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_07