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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 259104Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium hydride → 2-Nitro-6-(2-phenoxyethoxy)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/259104

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantPhenoxyethanolHCID 31236—
ReactantDinitrobenzonitrileHCID 520718—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product2-Nitro-6-(2-phenoxyethoxy)benzonitrileHCID 1226482899.7%

Reaction Steps

2-Phenoxyethanol (4.15 ml, 0.033 mole) is added to dimethylsulfoxy sodium prepared from 1.39 g of 57 percent sodium hydride and 40 ml dimethylsulfoxide, giving a mixture of the solid salt of the alcohol after about 20 minutes. This mixture is added to a solution of 5.8 g (0.030 mole) 2,6-dinitrobenzonitrile in 20 ml of dimethylsulfoxide at 30°-40°C., and the resulting purple solution is stirred over night at room temperature. The solvent is removed at 70°C. on a rotary evaporator, and the residue is triturated with water. A solid is filtered off and it is dissolved in ethylacetate. The ethylacetate solution is washed twice with H2O, brine, and dried with calcium sulfate. Evaporation of the ethylacetate, gives 8.5 g of 2-nitro-6(2-phenoxyethyoxy)-benzonitrile, which is crystallized from 200 ml ethyl alcohol, giving 6 g, m.p. 129°-137°C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04036837
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_07
ORD IDord-5231937076ce4da885d7c6d317ea8722
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_07