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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 259550Generated: October 26, 2026

Methanol → 3-Amino-5-nitropyridin-2(1H)-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/259550

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantSodium sulfide nonahydrateHCID 73972—
Reactant2(1H)-Pyridinone, 3,5-dinitro-HCID 76324—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3-Amino-5-nitropyridin-2(1H)-oneHCID 22754782—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5.5 g. of 3,5-dinitro-2-pyridone in 200 ml. of methanol was adjusted to pH 8 with ammonium hydroxide. At 60°-65° C., there was added slowly a solution of 10.8 g. of sodium sulfide nonahydrate in 30 ml. of water. After 1 hour at 60°-65° C. the solvent was evaporated and the residue was extracted with hot benzene and acetic acid to neutralize any sodium salt. The benzene was decanted and cooled to give a precipitate. Recrystallization from methanol gave 3-amino-5-nitro-2-pyridone, m.p. 200°-201° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04038396
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_07
ORD IDord-9ed582a575e34e90adcea1585ca8fa5e
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_07