Acetic Acid → 1,4-Naphthalenedione, 2-bromo-

HRID 260756Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 260756 reaction equation
[C:1]([OH:4])(=O)[CH3:2].[Br:5]N1C(=O)CCC1=O.[C:13]1([OH:23])[C:22]2[C:17](=[CH:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=2)C=C[CH:14]=1>O>[Br:5][C:14]1[C:13](=[O:23])[C:22]2[C:17]([C:1](=[O:4])[CH:2]=1)=[CH:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][CH:21]=2

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
45 °C

Procedure

A 3-L, three-necked, round-bottomed flask fitted with a mechanical stirrer, a 500-mL addition funnel and a thermometer, was charged with glacial acetic acid (500 mL), water (1000 mL) and N-bromosuccinimide (71.2 g, 0.40 mol). The mixture was warmed to 45° C. during which time a yellow solution was obtained. An acetic acid (500 mL) solution of 1-naphthol (14.4 g, 0.10 mol) was then added dropwise over a period of 75 min so as to give a red solution, the latter of which was stirred an additional 30 min at 45° C. before cooling to room temperature. The resulting mixture was diluted with water (1500 mL) and extracted with rhethylene chloride (6×400 mL). The combined organic extracts were in turn washed with water (4×400 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (4×300 mL). Rotary evaporation of the solvent following drying over magnesium sulfate yielded a yellow solid that was recrystallized from 95% ethanol to yield pure 2-Bromo-1,4-naphthoquinone (18.50 g, 78%); mp 130.5°-132° C. (lit. mp 131°-132° C.). IR(KBr) 3050, 1675, 1655, 1585, 1570, 1330, 1310, 1295, 1270, 1245, 1220, 1120, 1060, 910, 890, 820, 790, 775, 670, 665 cm-1 ; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ8.21-8.14 (m, 1 H), 8.11-8.05 (m, 1 H), 7.80-7.73 (m, 2 H), 7.52 (s, 1 H); 13C NMR (CDCl3) 182.4 (0), 177.8 (0), 140.3 (1), 140.1 (0), 134.4 (1), 134.1 (1), 131.7 (0), 130.9 (0), 127.8 (1), 126.9 (1) ppm.

Workup

  1. customwas obtained
  2. customto give a red solution
  3. temperaturebefore cooling to room temperature
  4. extractionextracted with rhethylene chloride (6×400 mL)
  5. washwashed with water (4×400 mL) and saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (4×300 mL)
  6. customRotary evaporation of the solvent
  7. dry with materialfollowing drying over magnesium sulfate
  8. customyielded a yellow solid
  9. customthat was recrystallized from 95% ethanol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1156d05855444a64a17ffa89e5b6ef42
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1996_06
Patent number
US05530004

Reaction notes

Loading…