Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 260892Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 178518972, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/260892

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantChlorophenyl isocyanateHCID 76833—
ReactantAluminum(III) ChlorideHCID 6451240—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 178518972HCID 17851897272%

Reaction Steps

Anhydrous aluminum chloride (1.5 g) was added to tetrahydrofuran (30 ml) with ice bath cooling, followed by a fifteen minute-stirring, addition of sodium azide (1.95 g) and 2-chlorophenylisocyanate (1.53 g) thereto and a sixteen hour-refluxing under heating in that order. After cooling, the reaction mixture was added with stirring to a mixture of sodium nitrite (2 g), water (200 ml) and ice (100 g) and the resulting mixture was acidified with 10% hydrochloric acid (until a potassium iodide starch paper became discolored), followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The thus obtained ethyl acetate layer was washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by flash column chromatography (eluent: hexane: ethyl acetate = 2:1) to obtain the desired 1-(2-chlorophenyl)-5(4H)-tetrazolinone (1.41 g) having a m.p. in the range of from 124.5° to 125.5° C. in a yield of 72% of theory.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05530135
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_06
ORD IDord-d6485ee7242142ad9f14f6b761bbf5eb
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_06