Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Dithionite | HCID 24489 | — |
| Reactant | N-Nitroaniline | HCID 61191 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178477414 | HCID 178477414 | — |
| Catalyst | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Solvent | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | — |
| Product | HCID 178477621 | HCID 178477621 | — |
Reaction Steps
To the residue dissolved in 100 ml 95% ethanol is added sodium dithionite (9.4 g, 54 mmol) dissolved in 60 ml water and 15 ml concentrated ammonium hydroxide. After refluxing for 5 minutes, portions of sodium dithionite (1 g in 10 ml water and 2 ml ammonium hydroxide) are added until the orange nitroaniline color disappears. The reaction mixture is reduced to one-half volume by evaporation, basified with 20 ml 10% sodium hydroxide, and extracted with chloroform (X 5). The chloroform washings are dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated. The residue, 3.3 g (16.1 mmol) of the thiopseudourea from Example 1, part D, 6 drops of acetic acid, and 50 ml of methanol are refluxed for 2 hours. After stirring overnight at room temperature, the product crystallizes out, is filtered off and digested with 50 ml hot methanol to yield the title compound, 2.77 g, m.p. 228°-235°(d).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04154846 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1979_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c8cae7a0ec284539bbfdbfaaf55236d5 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1979_05 |
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