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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 263494Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-iodobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/263494

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantTosylchloramideHCID 31388—
Reactant3-Fluoro-4-hydroxybenzonitrileHCID 2782944—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-Fluoro-4-hydroxy-5-iodobenzonitrileHCID 1903827255.6%

Reaction Steps

Potassium iodide (7.97 g, 48 mmol) was dissolved in 125 ml of DMF with stirring, and 4-cyano-2-fluorophenol (16a; 5.56 g 48 mmol) and chloramine-T in 75 ml of DMF were added dropwise with stirring. The reaction mixture was poured into 650 ml of water, acidified with 6N HCl, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with 10% NaHSO3, water and brine and dried over magnesium sulfate. The organic solution was concentrated in vacuo and the yellow solid residue was treated with 200 ml of 1N NaOH solution, filtered through supercel, and the filtrate was acidified with conc. HCl solution. The solid product was filtered, dried, dissolved in ether, and the organic layer was dried over magnesium sulfate. The organic solution was concentrated in vacuo and the residue was recrystallized from ethylene chloride to afford 5.93 g (55.6%) of the title compounds.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05643929
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_07
ORD IDord-a757a5b3453d4d1282436b46e3c69f2d
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_07