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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 263684Generated: November 1, 2026

Citric Acid → HCID 86751034, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/263684

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantBenzyl bromoacetateHCID 62576—
ReactantDiethyl L-malateHCID 1715085—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventCyclohexaneHCID 8078—
ProductHCID 86751034HCID 86751034—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-20 °C

Reaction Steps

5.2 ml of a 2M cyclohexane solution of lithium diisopropylamide was dissolved in 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and 5 ml of a tetrahydrofuran solution containing 2 g of (S)-malic acid diethyl ester, was dropwise added at -78° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction solution was gradually heated to -20° C. over a period of one hour and then again cooled to -78° C. Then, 5 ml of a tetrahydrofuran solution containing 1.32 g of benzyl bromoacetate was added thereto, followed by stirring for one hour at -78° C. to -20° C. 10 ml of a 1N citric acid aqueous solution was added thereto and extracted with ethyl ether. Then, the ether layer was washed with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The drying agent was filtered off, and then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate=10/1→3/1). The obtained (1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid 3-benzyl 1,2-diethyl ester was dissolved in 6 ml of pyridine, and 3 ml of acetic anhydride was added thereto, followed by stirring at room temperature for 12 hours. The reaction solution was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure, and then residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate=3/1) to obtain 966 mg of the above-identified compound as colorless oily substance.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05643958
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_07
ORD IDord-03a57f1a91754179b6520024023d879e
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_07