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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 265619Generated: October 25, 2026

Phosphoric Acid → Diacetylguanine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/265619

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhosphoric AcidHCID 1004—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantGuanineHCID 135398634—
ReactantAc2O AcOH guanine H3PO4HCID 136333567—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ProductDiacetylguanineHCID 13636018394%

Reaction Steps

The effect of the ratio of acetic anhydride and acetic acid on the reaction time and yield was also studied. In general, any range of acetic anhydride, acetic acid, guanine and phosphoric acid can be used that provides the desired results. In the present work, it was found that a ratio of 15/10/1/0.05 (ml) of Ac2O/AcOH/guanine/H3PO4 is preferred. It was discovered that guanine could be acetylated using this ratio of reactants at reflux for 15 hours to give diacetylguanine with minimal discoloration in approximately 94% yield.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05648489
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_07
ORD IDord-2dd00a3383ab4807a8e70bcba85977bd
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_07