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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 265752Generated: October 28, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-(2-Chloroacetamido)-N1,N3-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/265752

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant5-(2-Chloroacetamido)-2,4,6-triiodo-N,N'-bis(2,3-bis(2-chloroacetoxy)propyl)isophthalamideHCID 11018615—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Product5-(2-Chloroacetamido)-N1,N3-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamideHCID 1110472092.2%

Reaction Steps

N,N'-bis[2,3-di(2-chloroacetoxy)propyl]-5-(2-chloroacetamido)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide in N,N-dimethylacetamide and acetonitrile, from Example 3, was hydrolyzed by adding 130 mL of 10N sodium hydroxide solution (1.3 moles). Water (36 mL) was then added to the mixture to give a homogeneous solution. 1N Hydrochloric acid (100 mL, 0.1 moles) was added to precipitate the N,N'-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-5-(2-chloroacetamido)-2,4,6-triiodoisophthalamide. The precipitate was collected and washed with water. The wet product was dried at 60° C. in a vacuum oven to give 71.6 g of product, 92.2% yield. The material was 100% pure by HPLC analysis.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05648536
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_07
ORD IDord-8ec8a3e1b800432c82b1a269870a8aa1
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_07