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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 266679Generated: October 25, 2026

1-Chloro-2-nitrobenzene → Hydrazine,1,2-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/266679

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1-Chloro-2-nitrobenzeneHCID 6945—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHydrazine,1,2-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-HCID 2050845960%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 50% NaOH (1 mL, 12.5 mM) was added 2-chloronitrobenzene (3.14 g, 20 mM) and the resulting solution was heated to 60° C. Zinc dust (3 g, 46 mM) was added at such a rate as to keep the temperature of the reaction below 80° C. After the addition was complete, 20% NaOH (6 mL, 30 mM) was added followed by water (10 mL). An additional quantity of zinc dust (4 g, 71 mM) was then added in one portion. The resulting mixture was stirred between 75°-80° C. for 30 minutes. The mixture was cooled to room temperature and the solids were filtered and extracted with ether. The combined filtrates were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated. Purification via flash column chromatography gave a solid which was then triturated with ether. This afforded the titled product as a yellow solid (1.2 g, 60%). NMR (CDCl3): 7.31 (m, 2H), 7.11 (m, 2H), 6.94 (m, 2H), 6.76 (m, 2H), 6.21 (br s, 2H). MS(CI): 253(M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05652239
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_07
ORD IDord-cb47eb815b534ed1bd2682f237f75b73
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_07