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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 26699Generated: October 25, 2026

Benzimidazole → 1H-Benzimidazole, 1-methyl-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/26699

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzimidazoleHCID 5798—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1H-Benzimidazole, 1-methyl-HCID 95890—

Reaction Steps

14.1 g of methyl iodide and 6.15 g of potassium hydroxide were added to a suspension of 11.8 g of benzimidazole in 50 ml of ethanol and 30 ml of water and the mixture was refluxed for 6 hours and was then cooled. The mixture was extracted three times with chloroform and the combined chloroform extracts were dried and filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness and the oily residue was chromatographed over neutral alumina. Elution with chloroform yielded 1-methyl-benzimidazole as a crude oil which was used as is for the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04151280
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_04
ORD IDord-d0da4f3d7c0e4e4b8179c663b488848e
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_04