HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 267654Generated: October 25, 2026
Isocyanic acid → 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-di(propan-2-yl)pyrazine
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/267654
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Isocyanic acid | HCID 6347 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl Isobutyl Ketone | HCID 7909 | — |
| Reactant | Nitrosyl chloride | HCID 17601 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Methyl-3-oximino-2-pentanone | HCID 6795112 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc | HCID 23994 | — |
| Solvent | Acetic Acid | HCID 176 | — |
| Product | 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-di(propan-2-yl)pyrazine | HCID 13320992 | — |
Reaction Steps
c. 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-dipropyl-pyrazine was prepared by first forming 3-oximino-2-hexanone by reacting 2-hexanone with nitrosyl chloride according to the method of BOUVEAULT, Bull. [3] 31, 1163 (1904). The autocondensation of the two molecules of the imino-ketone in the presence of zinc and acetic acid [according to the method described in Chimia 11, 310 (1957)] yielded 2,5-dimethyl-3,6-dipropyl-pyrazine which had a b.p. of 109°-110°C./10 mm. Hg. (5) d. 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-diisopropyl-pyrazine was prepared by first forming 4-methyl-3-oximino-2-pentanone by reacting 4-methyl-2-pentanone with nitrosyl chloride according to the method of BOUVEAULT, Bull. [3] 31, 1163 (1904). The autocondensation of two moles of the imino-ketone in the presence of zinc and acetic acid [according to the method described in Chimia 11, 310 (1957)] yielded 2,5-Dimethyl-3,6-diisopropyl-pyrazine which had a b.p. of 91°C./8 mm. Hg.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US03943260 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1976_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-449b8cff8c7843f5b91b5364b0033528 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1976_03 |
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