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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 267750Generated: November 1, 2026

Thionyl Chloride → 3-[3-(Chlorocarbonyl)benzene-1-sulfonyl]triaza-1,2-dien-2-ium-1-ide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/267750

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
Reactant3-Azidosulfonylbenzoic acidHCID 2828992—
Product3-[3-(Chlorocarbonyl)benzene-1-sulfonyl]triaza-1,2-dien-2-ium-1-ideHCID 21390658—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature65 °C

Reaction Steps

11.3 grams (50 milimoles) of 3-(azidosulfonyl) benzoic acid and 31 grams (261 millimoles) of thionyl chloride were added to a 200 ml. round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, nitrogen sparge, reflux condenser and heating mantle. The mixture was stirred for 3 hours at 65°C. and then the excess thionyl chloride was stripped under vacuum. A 75 per cent yield of 3-(azido-sulfonyl) benzoyl chloride was obtained and identified by spectroscopic analysis. Said benzoyl chloride was a straw-yellow liquid that slowly crystallized at room temperature and had a melting point of 41°C. and a refractive index of ND24.5 = 1.5751.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS03944574
Source datasetuspto-grants-1976_03
ORD IDord-6679fd63614944eea6185ab5f552e1f8
Source noteuspto-grants-1976_03