Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | 2-Pyrrolidone | HCID 12025 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorus oxychloride | HCID 24813 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Chlorophenothiazine | HCID 4521520 | — |
| Solvent | 1,2-Dichloroethane | HCID 11 | — |
| Product | HCID 12799391 | HCID 12799391 | 17.1% |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 4-chlorophenothiazine (32.3 g., 0.134 mole) and 2-pyrrolidinone (23 g., 0.27 mole) in 125 ml. of 1,2-dichloroethane is added dropwise to a solution of phosphorus oxychloride (20.5 g., 0.134 mole) in 50 ml. of 1,2-dichloroethane in about 35 min. Isolation of the product from the reaction mixture according to the procedure of Example 1 provides 7.5 g., (17.1% yield) of 4-CHLORO-10-[1-(1-PYRROLIN-2YL)-2-PYRROLIN-2-YL]PHENOTHIAZINE free base, m.p. 195°-197° C. Analytically pure 4-CHLORO-10-[1(1-PYRROLIN-2-YL)-2PYRROLIN-2-YL]PHENOTHIAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE obtained by crystallization from ethanol-ether has a melting point of 232°-234° C. (corr.). Analysis. Calcd. for C20H18ClN3S.HCl (percent): C, 59.41; H, 4.74; N, 10.39; Cl, 17.53. Found (percent): C, 59.20; H, 4.74; N, 10.59; Cl, 17.46.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US03946004 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1976_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-eb1a69f9a15d4b36a001ca90903a1b6c |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1976_03 |
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