HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemie-Druckbericht · Nur für Forschungszwecke
Ethanol → Nirvanol
Beteiligte Stoffe
| Rolle | Name | HCID | Einwaage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edukt | Ethanol | HCID 702 | — |
| Edukt | 1-Phenyl-1-propanone | HCID 7148 | — |
| Edukt | Potassium Cyanide | HCID 9032 | — |
| Edukt | Ammonium Carbonate | HCID 517111 | — |
| Lösungsmittel | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Produkt | Nirvanol | HCID 91480 | 66% |
Reaktionsschritte
A solution of 26.8 g (0.2 mol) of propiophenone, 80 g (0.8 mol) of ammonium carbonate dissolved in 300 ml of water and 28 g (0.4 mol) of potassium cyanide in 300 ml of ethanol is heated under reflux for 8 hours, whilst stirring. The solution is cooled in a mixture of ice and salt; the hydantoin precipitates. The precipitate thus obtained is filtered off and washed with water. 27.1 g (yield: 66%) of 5-ethyl-5-phenyl-hydantoin, melting at 202° C., are obtained.
Herkunft & Nachweise
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|---|
| Patentnummer | US04151300 |
| Quelldatensatz | uspto-grants-1979_04 |
| ORD ID | ord-106adc4b3f2c4d17a88b8eb0fc7141fc |
| Quellennotiz | uspto-grants-1979_04 |