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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 269468Generated: November 2, 2026

Ammonium formate → ethyl 2-(propylamino)acetate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/269468

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
ReactantHCID 69215857HCID 69215857—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Productethyl 2-(propylamino)acetateHCID 13454968—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

Ammonium formate (2 g, 31 mmol) was added to a solution of ethyl 2-[benzylpropylamino]acetate (1.05 g, 4.47 mmol) in ethanol (15 mL) and acetic acid (1 mL). The reaction vessel was then carefully flushed with nitrogen gas. Palladium on carbon (10%, 300 mg) was added in one portion, and the resulting mixture was heated at 80° C., under nitrogen for 3 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature, and filtered through celite filteraid. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo, (azeotroping with toluene (20 mL) to remove the acetic acid), to give ethyl 2-(propylamino)acetate as a yellow oil (quantitative crude yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 4.14 (q, J=7.1 Hz, 2H), 3.30 (s, 2H), 2.60 (dd, J=7.4 Hz, 2H), 1.50 (m, 2H), 1.26 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 3H), 0.89 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07446204B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_11
ORD IDord-fa6f7639f6ec418a92090d02045e091c
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_11