Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 269721Generated: October 28, 2026

Water → Ethyl 5-amino-1H-indole-2-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/269721

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantEthyl 5-nitro-1H-indole-2-carboxylateHCID 280312—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductEthyl 5-amino-1H-indole-2-carboxylateHCID 1072687294.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

5 g of 5-nitro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid ethyl ester is introduced into 170 ml of methanol and 0.5 ml of water, mixed with 6.73 g of ammonium formate and with 50 mg of palladium on carbon (10%) and refluxed for 1 hour at 90° C. Then, it is suctioned off on Celite and rewashed with warm methanol. After the solvent is removed, the residue is mixed with 100 ml of water, stirred for 10 minutes, and the precipitated solid is suctioned off on a G4 frit. The thus obtained solid is dried in a vacuum. In this way, 4.12 g of the title compound is obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07449459B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_11
ORD IDord-00d12ba002bc4474b88cf9fb83bf38a6
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_11