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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 269973Generated: November 4, 2026

Epichlorohydrin → 4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/269973

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEpichlorohydrinHCID 7835—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant1H-indol-4-olHCID 75421—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Product4-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-1H-indoleHCID 605015104.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature45 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 4-hydroxyindole (0.50 g, 3.8 mmol) in dimethylsulfoxide (10 mL) at 45° C. were added potassium hydroxide (0.43 g, 7.6 mmol) and then epichlorohydrin (1.4 g, 15.2 mmol). After being stirred at 45° C. for 4 h, the reaction mixture was diluted with a saturated solution of NH4Cl and extracted with diethyl ether (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were dried with Na2SO4, and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography on silica gel with benzene/acetone mixtures to give the glycidyl 4-indolyl ether (compound 1a) (0.75 g, quant) as a colorless oil. See FIG. 18.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07449480B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_11
ORD IDord-afc273eb32e1489ab3513f59046da63f
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_11