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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 273248Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonia → 4-[3-(2-Chloro-ethyl)-cinnolin-7-yl]-benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/273248

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant4-Cyanophenylboronic acidHCID 2734326—
Reactant7-Bromo-4-chloro-3-(2-chloro-ethyl)-cinnolineHCID 67104758—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventToluene isopropyl alcoholHCID 21881414—
Product4-[3-(2-Chloro-ethyl)-cinnolin-7-yl]-benzonitrileHCID 6710477350%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of the product from Example 169C (0.095 g, 0.312 mmol), 4-cyanophenylboronic acid (0.046 g, 0.343 mmol), Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (0.011 g, 0.016 mmol), and 1 M Na2CO3 (0.778 mL, 0.778 mmol) in de-gassed isopropanol/toluene (5 mL, 1:1) was heated to 90° C. under a dry nitrogen atmosphere for 24 hours. After cooling, the reaction mixture was diluted with 20 mL water, extracted twice with 25 mL dichloromethane, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified by column chromatography (1000% dichloromethane to 99:1 dichloromethane/methanol) to afford the product in 50% yield as a brown-orange solid. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 8.76 (d, J=3 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (dd, J=3, 9 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, J=9 Hz, 1H), 7.87 (q, J=9 Hz, 4H), 7.80 (s, 1H), 4.14 (t, J=6 Hz, 2H), 3.69 (t, J=6 Hz, 2H). MS (DCl—NH3) [M−Cl]+ at 258, [M+H]+ at 294.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07456196B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_11
ORD IDord-b7f11058898841cd9eae48c1291f3136
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_11