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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 273970Generated: October 26, 2026

Carbon Dioxide → Pentafluorobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/273970

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCarbon DioxideHCID 280—
ReactantPentafluorobenzeneHCID 9696—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
ReactantHCID 178419089HCID 178419089—
ProductPentafluorobenzoic acidHCID 11770—

Reaction Steps

Up to now, several synthetic reactions for pentafluorophenyl alkali metal salt are known. For example, a method of producing pentafluorophenyllithium through bromine-metal exchange reaction using relatively expensive bromopentafluorobenzene as a starting raw material for a source of pentafluorophenyl group and butyllithium is already known. For example, in Synthesis of Fluoroorganic Compounds, p. 190, Springer-Verlag (1985), pentafluorophenyllithium is prepared in diethylether-hexane at -70° C. and is reacted with sulfur dioxide to give lithium pentafluorophenylsulfenate with 94% yield. Also, a method of producing pentafluorophenyllithium through hydrogen-metal exchange reaction using pentafluorobenzene as a starting raw material for a source of pentafluorophenyl group and butyllithium is already known. For example, in J. Org. Chem., 29, 2385 (1964), pentafluorophenyllithium prepared from pentafluorobenzene and butyllithium is reacted with carbon dioxide gas to give pentafluorobenzoic acid wherein the reaction yield is unknown, but the purification yield, depending on reaction solvent system, is 68% in diethylether-hexane system, 80.9% in diethylether type and 82% in diethylether-tetrahydrofuran system respectively.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05387727
Source datasetuspto-grants-1995_02
ORD IDord-a56c8a41c2cc475db1f4ef5cf9f7b791
Source noteuspto-grants-1995_02