1,2-Dimethoxyethane → HCID 86757823, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:7]([Cl:8])=[C:6]([C:9]2[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=2)[N:5]=[C:4]([C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)[C:3]1=[O:21].COCCOC.[Li+].[N:29]1[CH:34]=[CH:33][C:32](B([O-])[O-])=[CH:31][CH:30]=1.[Li+].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+]>O>[ClH:8].[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:7]([C:32]2[CH:33]=[CH:34][N:29]=[CH:30][CH:31]=2)=[C:6]([C:9]2[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=2)[N:5]=[C:4]([C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)[C:3]1=[O:21]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 1-methyl-3,5-diphenyl-6-chloro-1H-pyrazin-2-one (0.5 g) in 3:1 ethylene glycol dimethylether : water (30 cm3), under nitrogen, was added sequentially 4-pyridyl boronic acid lithium salt (0.42 g), sodium carbonate (0.72 g) and tetrakis-triphenylphosphine palladium (0.07 g). The reaction was heated at reflux, under nitrogen, overnight. The solvents were evaporated and the residue partitioned between water and 5% methanol/dichloromethane. The organic phase was separated, dried over magnesium sulphate and evaporated in vacuo. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography using 2% methanol/dichloromethane as eluant. The product was treated with hydrogen chloride in methanol and recrystallised from ethyl acetate/diethyl ether to afford 1-methyl-3,5-diphenyl-6-(4-pyridyl)-1H-pyrazin-2-one hydrochloride(0.2 g ; 32%) as yellow crystals. Found C, 70.50; H, 4.90; N, 11.20% C22H17N3O.HCl requires C, 70.30; H, 4.83; N, 11.18%.m/e (ES+) 340 (M+H)+.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction was heated
- temperatureat reflux, under nitrogen, overnight
- customThe solvents were evaporated
- customthe residue partitioned between water and 5% methanol/dichloromethane
- customThe organic phase was separated
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulphate
- customevaporated in vacuo
- additionThe product was treated with hydrogen chloride in methanol
- customrecrystallised from ethyl acetate/diethyl ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6799fe17465f415da90e813df5e786d8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_03
- Patent number
- US06352994B2
Reaction notes
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