Isoamyl Nitrite → 4-Bromo-1-(methylthio)-2-(trifluoromethyl)-benzene

HRID 276205Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 276205 reaction equation
N(OCCC(C)C)=O.CS[S:11][CH3:12].[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:17](N)=[C:16]([C:21]([F:24])([F:23])[F:22])[CH:15]=1>>[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:17]([S:11][CH3:12])=[C:16]([C:21]([F:22])([F:23])[F:24])[CH:15]=1

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
85 °C

Procedure

A solution of isoamyl nitrite (4.02 mL, 30 mmol) in dimethyl disulfide (19.8 mL, 220 mmol) at 25° C. was slowly treated with 4-bromo-2-(trifluoromethyl)aniline (4.8 g, 20 mmol). The reaction was exothermic with gas evolution. The resulting brown reaction mixture was heated to 80-90° C. For 2 h, at which time, thin layer chromatography analysis of the reaction mixture indicated the absence of starting material. The reaction mixture was cooled to 25° C. and then concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 mL). The organic layer was washed successively with a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (1×200 mL) and a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (1×200 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Biotage chromatography (FLASH 40M, Silica, 8/1 hexanes/ethyl acetate) afforded 4-bromo-1-methylsulfanyl-2-trifluoromethyl-benzene (4.73 g, 87%) as a brown oil: EI-HRMS m/e calcd for C8H6BrF3S (M+) 269.9326, found 269.9327.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 25° C.
  2. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  3. dissolutionThe resulting residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 mL)
  4. washThe organic layer was washed successively with a 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (1×200 mL)
  5. dry with materiala saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (1×200 mL), dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-eca520e94ce948748dbd47f49946ac0f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_03
Patent number
US06353111B1

Reaction notes

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