Morpholine → 3-Morpholino-1-propanol
Reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][O:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.Br[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][OH:11]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[O:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][N:1]([CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][OH:11])[CH2:2][CH2:3]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a cooled (0° C., ice bath) solution of morpholine (31.5 ml, 0.36 mole) in toluene (300 ml) was added 3-bromopropanol (25 g, 0.18 mole) under argon. The cooling bath was then removed, the resulting mixture was warmed to room temperature, and stirred at room temperature for 1 hr. The mixture was heated at 100° C. (bath temperature) for 3 hrs under argon. After cooling, the mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed (brine), dried (MgSO4), and concentrated. The residue was chromatographed (silica gel, elution by 1:1 CH2Cl2-hexane) to give the title compound as a clear oil.
Workup
- customThe cooling bath was then removed
- temperatureThe mixture was heated at 100° C. (bath temperature) for 3 hrs under argon
- temperatureAfter cooling
- additionthe mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed (brine)
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was chromatographed
- wash(silica gel, elution by 1:1 CH2Cl2-hexane)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-539e69b8346e46afbb096bc964c550b4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_03
- Patent number
- US06355636B1
Reaction notes
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