Reaction Steps
A bi-phasic solution of 2-(2,2-dimethyl-propoxycarbonyl)-5-trifluoromethyl-benzeneboronic acid (1.72 g, 5.66 mmol), (3S,4R)-3-benzyl-7-bromo-chroman-4-ol(1.80 g, 5.63 mmol), sodium carbonate (1.82 g, 17.2 mmol), and tretrakis(triphenyl-phosphine)palladium(0) (12 mg, 0.19 mol %) in toluene (15 mL) and water (9 mL) was stirred at reflux for 100 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, poured into water (40 mL) and extracted with diisopropylether (75 mL). The organic extracts were washed with brine (50 mL), treated with Darco® G-60, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered through Celite®, and concentrated. The crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel (ethyl acetate/hexanes 20/80) to provide (3S, 4R)-2-(3-benzyl-4-hydroxy-chroman-7-yl)-4-trifluoromethyl-benzoic acid 2,2-dimethylpropyl ester as a white foam (2.35 g, 84% yield): Rf: 0.32 (ethyl acetate/hexanes25/75); IR 3407 (br), 2961, 1721, 1336, 1292, 1252, 1172, 1134, 1110, 1022, 848, 749 cm−1; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ7.90 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.19-7.37 (m, 6H), 6.88-6.93 (m, 2H), 4.53 (t,J=4.4 Hz, 1H), 4.22 (dd, J=11.2, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 3.99 (dd, J=11.2, 3.3 Hz, 1H), 3.78 (s, 2H), 2.73 (dd, J=13.8, 6.3 Hz, 1H), 2.54 (dd, J=13.6, 9.4 Hz, 1H), 2.20-2.80 (m, 1H), 1.81 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 0.74 (s, 9H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ26.64, 30.96, 34.62, 41.53, 64.76, 67.42, 75.33, 116.77, 121.07, 122.97, 124.13, 126.44, 127.50, 127.54, 128.45, 128.60, 128.92, 129.11, 130.25, 130.31, 139.08, 141.69, 142.03, 154.44, 168.14.