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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 277576Generated: October 26, 2026

4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid → 4-(2-Methoxyethoxy)benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/277576

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-Hydroxybenzoic AcidHCID 135—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant2-Chloroethyl methyl etherHCID 12316—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-(2-Methoxyethoxy)benzoic acidHCID 648556261.5%

Reaction Steps

Commercially available 4-hydroxy benzoic acid (10.0 g, 72.4 mmol) and 2-chloroethylmethylether (13.7 g, 144 mmol) wer added to a stirred, room temperature solution of KOH (8.12 g, 144 mmol) in ethanol (90 mL) water (10 mL) and the resulting yellow solution was heated at reflux for 20 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated to provide a light yellow powder. The reaction mixtur was diluted with water (100 mL) and addtional KOH (5 g, 89 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated at reflux for two hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0° C., and neutralized with 2M HCl (100 mL). The precipitate was filtered and the off white powder (15.5 g) was chromatographed (silica gel, elutent 95:5/methylene chloride: methanol) to provide the title compound as a white powder (8.73 g, 54%): 1HNMR (CDCl3) δ3.37 (s, 3H), 3.69 (t, J=5 Hz, 2H), 4.16 (t, J=5 Hz, 2H), 6.97 (d, J=9 Hz, 2H), 7.86 (d, J=9 Hz, 2H), 12.52 (s, 1); MS (ESI): [M−H]− at m/z 196.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06355633B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_03
ORD IDord-66ca28ed26634bea8edf9dd8934c6826
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_03