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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 277730Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-tert-Butyl-1-(3-iodo-4-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/277730

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPentanenitrile, 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxo-HCID 108871—
ReactantHCID 22217750HCID 22217750—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product3-tert-Butyl-1-(3-iodo-4-methylphenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amineHCID 2221785086%

Reaction Steps

A solution of the above phenylhydrazine (5.08 g, 22 mmol) and 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile (3.06 g, 1.1 equiv.) in EtOH (100 mL) containing conc. HCl (3 mL) was refluxed for 17 h, then cooled to room temperature. The pH was adjusted to 14 with 40% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous mixture was extracted with EtOAc, (3×50 mL), dried (MgSO4), and concentrated to give 5-tert-butyl-2-(3-iodo-4-methyl-phenyl)-2H-pyrazol-3-ylamine (6.3 g, 86%). This material was used directly without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06358945B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_03
ORD IDord-a9d818fe289644738879503403a9b724
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_03