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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 278048Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-Fluoro-4-methoxy-2,5-dimethylbenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/278048

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
Reactant5-Fluoro-2-methoxy-4-methylbenzaldehydeHCID 22627617—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product1-Fluoro-4-methoxy-2,5-dimethylbenzeneHCID 2262763560.5%

Reaction Steps

17.5 g of 5-fluoro-2-methoxy-4-methylbenzaldehyde was dissolved in 100 ml of methanol, 4.7 g of sodium borohydride was added to the suspension at 0° C. and the resulting mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. Acetone was added to the reaction mixture to decompose excess reagent. The resulting reaction mixture was evaporated and extracted with 150 ml of ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After the desiccant was filtered off, the resulting mixture was evaporated to give white crystals. These crystals were dissolved in 50 ml of pyridine, followed by the addition of 19.6 ml of acetic anhydride. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours and poured into chilled dilute hydrochloric acid. The resulting mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, followed by the addition of ethyl acetate. The organic layer was separated, washed with water, a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After the desiccant was filtered off, the resulting mixture was evaporated to give a solid. This solid was dissolved in 100 ml of ethyl acetate, followed by the addition of 3 g of 10% palladium/carbon (containing 50% of water). The resulting mixture was subjected to catalytic hydrogenation at ordinary temperature under normal pressure for 3 hours, and the resulting reaction mixture was filtered through Celite. The filtrate was concentrated, and the resulting crude product was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 9.7 g of the title compound as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06358995B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_03
ORD IDord-1c0fb872afa1465cb053caaa179b4c65
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_03