Water → 4-Bromo-3-fluorobenzoic acid
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH3:8])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:9].N1C=CC=CC=1.[Mn]([O-])(=O)(=O)=[O:17].[K+].[OH2:22]>>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([OH:17])=[O:22])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:9]Participants
Procedure
4-Bromo-3-fluorotoluene(40.0 g, 0.212 mol) was heated at 90° C. in H2O (200 mL) and pyridine (200 mL) with mechanical stirring under Ar. Potassium permanganate (KMnO4) (67 g, 0.424 mol) was added portionwise over 3 h. After 4 h, an HPLC of a filtered sample indicated 50% conversion to the acid. An additional 30 g of KMnO4 was added and heating continued overnight. HPLC indicated 81% conversion. Further KMnO4 was added portionwise with reaction monitoring by HPLC until >95% conversion was obtained. The reaction mixture was filtered through Celite, the filter pad washed with H2O, aq NaOH and EtOH. The filtrate was concentrated to a small volume, then partitioned between 3N NaOH solution and diethyl ether. The aqueous basic layer was separated, cooled in an ice-H2O bath and acidified slowly with 6N HCl solution to precipitate the white solid product. This was collected by suction filtration and dried at 40° C. in a vacuum oven overnight to give the title compound. mp 190-192° C.
Workup
- temperatureheating continued overnight
- customwas obtained
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered through Celite
- washthe filter pad washed with H2O, aq NaOH and EtOH
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated to a small volume
- custompartitioned between 3N NaOH solution and diethyl ether
- customThe aqueous basic layer was separated
- temperaturecooled in an ice-H2O bath
- customto precipitate the white solid product
- filtrationThis was collected by suction filtration
- customdried at 40° C. in a vacuum oven overnight
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8d766ac34e5b42eab22572a5e59767ce
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2002_03
- Patent number
- US06358985B1
Reaction notes
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