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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 278189Generated: October 26, 2026

Water → 2-Fluoro-4-(hydroxymethyl)benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/278189

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant(4-Bromo-3-fluorophenyl)methanolHCID 20682297—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
Product2-Fluoro-4-(hydroxymethyl)benzonitrileHCID 11829631—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature95 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Bromo-3-fluorobenzyl alcohol( 20 g, 0.097 mol) was dissolved in DMF (100 mL) and then placed under high vacuum for 15 min. The solution was then purged with Ar for 15 min. While purging continued, zinc cyanide ( 8 g, 0.068 mol) and the catalyst, Pd[(PPh3)]4, (5.63 g, 0.0049 mol) were added. The reaction mixture was heated at 95° C. under Ar for 18 h, then cooled to ambient temperature and added to H2O. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc, then washed with 1 M HCl, H2O, brine, and dried (Na2SO4). Filtration and concentration to dryness gave the title compound as a white solid after chromatography (silica gel, hexane: EtOAc, 6.5:3.5).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06358985B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_03
ORD IDord-2cbe38e4d66a48769f2394f3dd3f9992
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_03