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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 278396Generated: October 25, 2026

Bromide ion → 3-Bromo-1h-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/278396

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBromide ionHCID 259—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
ReactantN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Reactantp,p'-Dimethoxybenzhydryl alcoholHCID 69768—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-Bromo-1h-indoleHCID 276327787%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of the above bromide (1.09 g, 2.8 mmol) in benzene (60 mL) and N-methylpyrrolidinone (6 mL) was added 4,4′-dimethoxybenzhydrol (818 mg, 3.4 mmol) and p-toluenesulfonic acid (532 mg, 2.8 mmol), and the mixture was heated to reflux. After 24 hours the reaction was cooled to room temperature and diluted with ethyl acetate (200 mL). The organic layer was washed with NaHCO3 (2×), H2O (2×), and brine(2×). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered and solvent was removed in vacuo. The crude material was purified via column chromatography (10% EtOAc-hexane) to provide the desired DMB protected 3-bromo indole derivative (1.5 g, 2.4 mmol, 87% yield) as an orange solid: (MS m/z (M+H) 615, 617).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06359130B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_03
ORD IDord-9bd2e99fc12a412c8570c5e815271937
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_03