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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 278467Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium hydride → (3S)-3-benzyloxy-1,2-epoxybutane

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/278467

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantSulfoxonium, trimethyl-, iodide (1:1)HCID 74498—
Reactant(2S)-2-(Benzyloxy)propanalHCID 11116387—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
Product(3S)-3-benzyloxy-1,2-epoxybutaneHCID 5722357758.4%

Reaction Steps

Trimethylsulfoxonium iodide (1.22 g) was added to a stirred suspension of sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil, 234 mg) in dimethylsulfoxide (12 ml) and dimethoxyethane (10 ml) at −3° C. to −4° C. under nitrogen atmosphere. After 10 minutes, a solution of (S)-2-(benzyloxy)propionaldehyde (obtained in Preparation 8) (800 mg) in dimethoxyethane (2 ml) was added dropwise to the mixture for a period of 5 minutes at the same temperature, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. The mixture was poured into a cold saturated ammonium chloride solution (50 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (100 ml). The organic layer was washed with brine (50 ml), dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by silica gel (20 g) chromatography eluted with hexane/ethyl acetate (30:1) to give (3S)-3-benzyloxy-1,2-epoxybutane (507 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06359145B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_03
ORD IDord-66cf389b995644178fc2e397ec296280
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_03