Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydroxylamine | HCID 787 | — |
| Reactant | Acetic Anhydride | HCID 7918 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde | HCID 68135 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418750 | HCID 178418750 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Diethyl Ether | HCID 3283 | — |
| Solvent | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Product | HCID 22625130 | HCID 22625130 | 81% |
Reaction Steps
To a roundbottom flask containing aminoalcohol 1 (0.05 g, 0.17 mmol) prepared as in Example 1 and 1 M diethylzinc in hexane (6.0 mL) was added dropwise a solution of 3-thiophenecarboxaldehyde (0.32 g, 3.0 mmol) in toluene (3.0 mL). After 3 days at room temperature, acetic anhydride (1.2 mL, 13 mmol) was added. After 2 additional days, the mixture was diluted in ether (50 mL) and the reaction was quenched by dropwise addition of half-saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (50 mL). The ether layer was separated and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ether (2×50 mL). The combined ether layers were dried over magnesium sulfate whereupon the solvent was removed at reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on 220-400 mesh silica with 90% hexane and 10% ethyl acetate as eluant. The product (+)-1-(3-thienyl)propyl acetate (0.45 g, 81%) was isolated as a colorless liquid by distillation at reduced pressure. Anal. for C9H12O2S. Calcd: C, 58.67; H, 6.56; found: C, 58.80; H, 6.75. 1H NMR (CDCl3/TMS): δ 1.86 (t, 3 H, J=7), 1.80-1.88 (m, 1 H), 1.88-1.97 (m, 1 H), 2.04 (s, 3 H), 5.81 (t, 1 H, J=7), 7.05 (m 1 H), 7.20 (m, 1 H), 7.26 (m, 1 H). 13C NMR (CDCl3/TMS): δ 9.85, 21.22, 28.58, 73.10, 122.34, 125.87, 126.04, 141.46, 170.39. [α]D25=+131.7, c=2.06 g/100 mL chloroform. Chiral capillary gas chromatographic analysis at 120° C. on Cyclodex B stationary phase (J & W Scientific) indicated that the enantiomeric excess of the product was 96%.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US06362344B1 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2002_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ce9c6d7cf71b4bad8a1515033dcb3fb8 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2002_03 |
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