反应详情

A solution of 12-acetoxy-9,10-dihydro-9,10-ethanoanthracene-9-carboxylic acid (1.0 g) in benzene (10.0 ml) and thionyl chloride (4.0 ml) was refluxed for 4 hours. Evaporation of excess thionyl chloride and benzene gave 12-acetoxy-9,10-dihydro-9,10-ethanoanthracene-9-carboxylic acid chloride. The acid chloride was dissolved in dry acetone (25.0 ml), and a solution of sodium azide (0.63 g) in water (1.3 ml) was added thereto while ice cooling. The resulting mixture was stirred while ice cooling for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with benzene. The benzene extract was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, refluxed for 2 hours and evaporated to dryness to give 9-isocyanato-12-acetoxy-9,10-dihydro-9,10-ethanoanthracene.

1. customEvaporation of excess thionyl chloride and benzene