反应详情

A mixture of 6-nitro-1(3H)-isobenzofuranone (8.99 g, 50.0 mmol) and N-bromosuccinimide (8.9 g, 50.0 mmol) in carbon tetrachloride (135 mL) was stirred and heated under reflux for one hour during which time the reaction mixture was exposed to the light from a 275 Watt, 125 Volt Hanovia sunlamp that was situated 8 inches from the flask. After cooling, the succinimide was removed by filtration, and the filtrate was evaporated in vacuo. The oily residue was mixed with water (200 mL), and the mixture was refluxed for one hour to give a clear, colorless solution. On cooling, the Compound 3a crystallized from solution. An analytical sample was prepared by recrystallization from water; m.p. 157°-160° C.; IR 3390 cm-1 (OH), 1770 cm-1 (C=O), 1H NMR (CDCl3 -Me2SO-d6 -D2O) δ6.78 (s, br, 1H, H3), 7.88 (d, 1H, H4, J4,5 =9 Hz), 8.56 (d, 1H, H5, J=9 Hz), 8.62 (s, 1H, H6).

1. temperatureheated
2. temperatureunder reflux for one hour during which time the reaction mixture
3. temperatureAfter cooling
4. customthe succinimide was removed by filtration
5. customthe filtrate was evaporated in vacuo
6. additionThe oily residue was mixed with water (200 mL)
7. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for one hour
8. customto give a clear, colorless solution
9. temperatureOn cooling
10. customthe Compound 3a crystallized from solution
11. customAn analytical sample was prepared by recrystallization from water